CPS1 (Entrez ID: 1373)

Entrez Gene ID 1373
Official Gene Symbol CPS1 (GeneCards)
Full name carbamoyl-phosphate synthase 1
Location 2q34
Other ids Vega : OTTHUMG00000132994
MIM : 608307
HGNC : HGNC:2323
Ensembl : ENSG00000021826
Other names PHN, CPSASE1
Summary The mitochondrial enzyme encoded by this gene catalyzes synthesis of carbamoyl phosphate from ammonia and bicarbonate. This reaction is the first committed step of the urea cycle, which is important in the removal of excess urea from cells. The encoded protein may also represent a core mitochondrial nucleoid protein. Three transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. The shortest isoform may not be localized to the mitochondrion. Mutations in this gene have been associated with carbamoyl phosphate synthetase deficiency, susceptibility to persistent pulmonary hypertension, and susceptibility to venoocclusive disease after bone marrow transplantation.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Variants

Found 10 variants in this database.