Overview

Variant ID 1088
Entrez Gene ID 10117
Gene ENAM (GeneCards)
Location hg19 4:71508318-71508318
hg38 4:70642601-70642601
Disease Human Skin Fibroblasts (view all the variants in this disease)
Method HiSeq 2500
Mutation(HGVS format) NC_000004.11:g.71508318 C>T (Genome Assembly: hg19)

Other information

Exon or Intron Exon
Position in protein 392
Amino acid changes in protein P > L
Position in cDNA NA
Changes in cDNA NA > NA
mRNA accession NA
mRNA length NA
Reference length 191154276

Annotations and predictions

MAF in gnomAD genome (version 2.0.1) 0
EIGEN score -0.4879
CADD Raw score (version 1.3) 1.496918 (Deleterious)
FATHMM raw prediction score 0.16816 (Tolerated)
SIFT score 0.057 (Tolerated)
LRT score 0.029 (Tolerated)
MutationTaster score 0.998 (Tolerated)
MutatioinAssessor score 2.015 (Deleterious)
PROVEAN score -7.08 (Deleterious)
MetaSVM score -1.007 (Tolerated)
MetaLR score 0.083 (Tolerated)
MCAP score 0.012 (Tolerated)
FitCons score 0.554 (Highly Significant p < 0.003 )
Genomic Evolutionary Rate Profiling (GERP) score 4.09
PhyloP score based on multiple alignment of 100 vertebrates 0.437
PhastCons score based on multiple alignment of 100 vertebrates 0.373
SiPhy log transformed odds ratio on multiple alignment of 29 mammals 8.313
Deleterious probability by iFish2 0.5311 (Deleterious)
Deleterious probability by DeFine 0.8011 (Deleterious)
Entrez Gene ID 10117 (NCBI Gene)
Official Gene Symbol ENAM (GeneCards)
Number of variants in ENAM in this database 1 (view all the variants)
Full name enamelin
Band 4q13.3
Other IDs Vega: OTTHUMG00000129914
OMIM: 606585
HGNC: HGNC:3344
Ensembl: ENSG00000132464
Other names ADAI, AI1C, AIH2
Summary Dental enamel forms the outer cap of teeth and is the hardest substance found in vertebrates. This gene encodes the largest protein in the enamel matrix of developing teeth. The protein is involved in the mineralization and structural organization of enamel. Defects in this gene result in amelogenesis imperfect type 1C.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Individual #1

Individual ID 27788131.02 (view all the variants in this individual)
Pubmed ID 27788131
Whose mosaic mutation Normal  
Phenotype 1  
Disease Human Skin Fibroblasts (view all the variants in this disease)
OMIM ID 120353

Publication #1: 27788131

Pubmed ID 27788131
Title The Impact of Environmental and Endogenous Damage on Somatic Mutation Load in Human Skin Fibroblasts.
Journal PLoS Genetics
Publication date 2016.10
Disease Human Skin Fibroblasts
Population Caucasian
Number of cases Male cases: 2;