| Variant ID | 19308 |
|---|---|
| Entrez Gene ID | 494334 |
| Gene | MIR422A (GeneCards) |
| Location | hg19 15:64167057-64167057
hg38 15:63874858-63874858 |
| Disease | Xeroderma Pigmentosum (view all the variants in this disease) |
| Method | HiSeq X Ten |
| Mutation(HGVS format) | NC_000015.9:g.64167057 C>A (Genome Assembly: GRCh37) |
| Exon or Intron | NA |
|---|---|
| Position in protein | NA |
| Amino acid changes in protein | NA > NA |
| Position in cDNA | NA |
| Changes in cDNA | NA > NA |
| mRNA accession | NA |
| mRNA length | NA |
| Reference length | 102531392 |
| MAF in gnomAD genome (version 2.0.1) | 0 |
|---|---|
| EIGEN score | 0.048 |
| CADD Raw score (version 1.3) | 0.257658 (Deleterious) |
| FATHMM raw prediction score | 0.19954 (Tolerated) |
| Deleterious probability by DeFine | 0.3228 (Neutral) |
| Entrez Gene ID | 494334 (NCBI Gene) |
|---|---|
| Official Gene Symbol | MIR422A (GeneCards) |
| Number of variants in MIR422A in this database | 1 (view all the variants) |
| Full name | microRNA 422a |
| Band | 15q22.31 |
| Other IDs | miRBase: MI0001444 HGNC: HGNC:31879 Ensembl: ENSG00000199156 |
| Other names | MIRN422A |
| Summary | microRNAs (miRNAs) are short (20-24 nt) non-coding RNAs that are involved in post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression in multicellular organisms by affecting both the stability and translation of mRNAs. miRNAs are transcribed by RNA polymerase II as part of capped and polyadenylated primary transcripts (pri-miRNAs) that can be either protein-coding or non-coding. The primary transcript is cleaved by the Drosha ribonuclease III enzyme to produce an approximately 70-nt stem-loop precursor miRNA (pre-miRNA), which is further cleaved by the cytoplasmic Dicer ribonuclease to generate the mature miRNA and antisense miRNA star (miRNA*) products. The mature miRNA is incorporated into a RNA-induced silencing complex (RISC), which recognizes target mRNAs through imperfect base pairing with the miRNA and most commonly results in translational inhibition or destabilization of the target mRNA. The RefSeq represents the predicted microRNA stem-loop. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009] |
| Individual ID | 29217584.23 (view all the variants in this individual) |
|---|---|
| Pubmed ID | 29217584 |
| Whose mosaic mutation | Female Patient |
| Phenotype | 3 |
| Disease | Xeroderma Pigmentosum (view all the variants in this disease) |
| OMIM ID | 278700 |
| Pubmed ID | 29217584 |
|---|---|
| Title | Aging and neurodegeneration are associated with increased mutations in single human neurons. |
| Journal | Science |
| Publication date | 2018.02 |
| Disease | Cockayne syndrome Xeroderma Pigmentosum |
| Number of cases | Male cases: 3; Female cases: 6; cases of unknown sex: 15; |