Variant ID | 2820 |
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Entrez Gene ID | 5664 |
Gene | PSEN2 (GeneCards) |
Location | hg19 1:227111503-227111503
hg38 1:226923802-226923802 |
Disease | Xeroderma Pigmentosum (view all the variants in this disease) |
Method | HiSeq X Ten |
Mutation(HGVS format) | NC_000001.10:g.227111503 G>A (Genome Assembly: GRCh37) |
Exon or Intron | NA |
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Position in protein | NA |
Amino acid changes in protein | NA > NA |
Position in cDNA | NA |
Changes in cDNA | NA > NA |
mRNA accession | NA |
mRNA length | NA |
Reference length | 249250621 |
MAF in gnomAD genome (version 2.0.1) | 0 |
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EIGEN score | -0.0822 |
CADD Raw score (version 1.3) | 0.230267 (Deleterious) |
FATHMM raw prediction score | 0.11215 (Tolerated) |
Deleterious probability by DeFine | 0.4756 (Neutral) |
Entrez Gene ID | 5664 (NCBI Gene) |
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Official Gene Symbol | PSEN2 (GeneCards) |
Number of variants in PSEN2 in this database | 3 (view all the variants) |
Full name | presenilin 2 |
Band | 1q42.13 |
Other IDs | Vega: OTTHUMG00000037563 OMIM: 600759 HGNC: HGNC:9509 Ensembl: ENSG00000143801 |
Other names | AD4, PS2, AD3L, STM2, CMD1V |
Summary | Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients with an inherited form of the disease carry mutations in the presenilin proteins (PSEN1 or PSEN2) or the amyloid precursor protein (APP). These disease-linked mutations result in increased production of the longer form of amyloid-beta (main component of amyloid deposits found in AD brains). Presenilins are postulated to regulate APP processing through their effects on gamma-secretase, an enzyme that cleaves APP. Also, it is thought that the presenilins are involved in the cleavage of the Notch receptor such that, they either directly regulate gamma-secretase activity, or themselves act are protease enzymes. Two alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms of PSEN2 have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
Individual ID | 29217584.23 (view all the variants in this individual) |
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Pubmed ID | 29217584 |
Whose mosaic mutation | Female Patient |
Phenotype | 3 |
Disease | Xeroderma Pigmentosum (view all the variants in this disease) |
OMIM ID | 278700 |
Pubmed ID | 29217584 |
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Title | Aging and neurodegeneration are associated with increased mutations in single human neurons. |
Journal | Science |
Publication date | 2018.02 |
Disease | Cockayne syndrome Xeroderma Pigmentosum |
Number of cases | Male cases: 3; Female cases: 6; cases of unknown sex: 15; |