Overview

Variant ID 34632
Entrez Gene ID 5290
Gene PIK3CA (GeneCards)
Location hg19 3:178938934-178938934
hg38 3:179221146-179221146
Disease Megalencephaly capillary malformation syndrome (view all the variants in this disease)
Method Whole Exome Sequencing Sanger Sequencing
Mutation(HGVS format) NC_000003.11:g.178938934 G>A (Genome Assembly: hg19)

Other information

Exon or Intron Exon
Position in protein 726
Amino acid changes in protein E > K
Position in cDNA 2176
Changes in cDNA G > A
mRNA accession NM_006218.2
mRNA length NA
Reference length 198022430

Annotations and predictions

MAF in gnomAD genome (version 2.0.1) 0
Variant IDs in COSMIC (version 89) 87306
Variant occurences in COSMIC 19(breast)|6(urinary_tract)|5(oesophagus)|4(lung)|3(cervix)|1(upper_aerodigestive_tract)|10(large_intestine)
EIGEN score 0.3564
CADD Raw score (version 1.3) 3.433689 (Deleterious)
FATHMM raw prediction score 0.99437 (Tolerated)
SIFT score 0.808 (Tolerated)
LRT score 0.002
MutationTaster score 1 (Deleterious)
MutatioinAssessor score 0.635 (Tolerated)
PROVEAN score 0.25 (Tolerated)
MetaSVM score -0.46 (Tolerated)
MetaLR score 0.359 (Tolerated)
MCAP score 0.059 (Deleterious)
FitCons score 0.707 (Highly Significant p < 0.003 )
Genomic Evolutionary Rate Profiling (GERP) score 5.67
PhyloP score based on multiple alignment of 100 vertebrates 9.602
PhastCons score based on multiple alignment of 100 vertebrates 1
SiPhy log transformed odds ratio on multiple alignment of 29 mammals 19.761
Deleterious probability by iFish2 0.9073 (Deleterious)
Deleterious probability by DeFine 0.9633 (Deleterious)
Entrez Gene ID 5290 (NCBI Gene)
Official Gene Symbol PIK3CA (GeneCards)
Number of variants in PIK3CA in this database 109 (view all the variants)
Full name phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase catalytic subunit alpha
Band 3q26.32
Other IDs Vega: OTTHUMG00000157311
OMIM: 171834
HGNC: HGNC:8975
Ensembl: ENSG00000121879
Other names MCM, CWS5, MCAP, PI3K, CLOVE, MCMTC, PI3K-alpha, p110-alpha
Summary Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase is composed of an 85 kDa regulatory subunit and a 110 kDa catalytic subunit. The protein encoded by this gene represents the catalytic subunit, which uses ATP to phosphorylate PtdIns, PtdIns4P and PtdIns(4,5)P2. This gene has been found to be oncogenic and has been implicated in cervical cancers. A pseudogene of this gene has been defined on chromosome 22. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2016]

Individual #1

Individual ID 26351730.01 (view all the variants in this individual)
Pubmed ID 26351730
Whose mosaic mutation Female Patient  
Phenotype 3  
Disease Megalencephaly capillary malformation syndrome (view all the variants in this disease)
OMIM ID 602501

Publication #1: 26351730

Pubmed ID 26351730
Title Detection of a mosaic PIK3CA mutation in dental DNA from a child with megalencephaly capillary malformation syndrome
Journal Clinical Dysmorphology
Publication date 2016.01
Disease Megalencephaly capillary malformation syndrome
Number of cases Female cases: 1;