Variant ID | 3817 |
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Entrez Gene ID | 3176 |
Gene | HNMT (GeneCards) |
Location | hg19 2:138850165-138850165
hg38 2:138092595-138092595 |
Disease | Asymptomatic |
Method | HiSeq X Ten |
Mutation(HGVS format) | NC_000002.11:g.138850165 C>T (Genome Assembly: GRCh37) |
Exon or Intron | NA |
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Position in protein | NA |
Amino acid changes in protein | NA > NA |
Position in cDNA | NA |
Changes in cDNA | NA > NA |
mRNA accession | NA |
mRNA length | NA |
Reference length | 243199373 |
MAF in gnomAD genome (version 2.0.1) | 0.0018 |
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EIGEN score | -0.5904 |
CADD Raw score (version 1.3) | -0.577436 (Deleterious) |
FATHMM raw prediction score | 0.03569 (Tolerated) |
Deleterious probability by DeFine | 0.054 (Neutral) |
Entrez Gene ID | 3176 (NCBI Gene) |
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Official Gene Symbol | HNMT (GeneCards) |
Number of variants in HNMT in this database | 9 (view all the variants) |
Full name | histamine N-methyltransferase |
Band | 2q22.1 |
Other IDs | Vega: OTTHUMG00000131751 OMIM: 605238 HGNC: HGNC:5028 Ensembl: ENSG00000150540 |
Other names | HMT, MRT51, HNMT-S1, HNMT-S2 |
Summary | In mammals, histamine is metabolized by two major pathways: N(tau)-methylation via histamine N-methyltransferase and oxidative deamination via diamine oxidase. This gene encodes the first enzyme which is found in the cytosol and uses S-adenosyl-L-methionine as the methyl donor. In the mammalian brain, the neurotransmitter activity of histamine is controlled by N(tau)-methylation as diamine oxidase is not found in the central nervous system. A common genetic polymorphism affects the activity levels of this gene product in red blood cells. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode different proteins have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008] |
Individual ID | 29217584.12 (view all the variants in this individual) |
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Pubmed ID | 29217584 |
Whose mosaic mutation | Normal |
Phenotype | 1 |
Disease | Asymptomatic |
OMIM ID |
Pubmed ID | 29217584 |
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Title | Aging and neurodegeneration are associated with increased mutations in single human neurons. |
Journal | Science |
Publication date | 2018.02 |
Disease | Cockayne syndrome Xeroderma Pigmentosum |
Number of cases | Male cases: 3; Female cases: 6; cases of unknown sex: 15; |