Variant ID | 7108 |
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Entrez Gene ID | 2895 |
Gene | GRID2 (GeneCards) |
Location | hg19 4:94743547-94743547
hg38 4:93822396-93822396 |
Disease | Cockayne syndrome (view all the variants in this disease) |
Method | HiSeq X Ten |
Mutation(HGVS format) | NC_000004.11:g.94743547 A>T (Genome Assembly: GRCh37) |
Exon or Intron | NA |
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Position in protein | NA |
Amino acid changes in protein | NA > NA |
Position in cDNA | NA |
Changes in cDNA | NA > NA |
mRNA accession | NA |
mRNA length | NA |
Reference length | 191154276 |
MAF in gnomAD genome (version 2.0.1) | 0 |
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EIGEN score | -0.4262 |
CADD Raw score (version 1.3) | -0.388615 (Deleterious) |
FATHMM raw prediction score | 0.08163 (Tolerated) |
Deleterious probability by DeFine | 0.2629 (Neutral) |
Entrez Gene ID | 2895 (NCBI Gene) |
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Official Gene Symbol | GRID2 (GeneCards) |
Number of variants in GRID2 in this database | 14 (view all the variants) |
Full name | glutamate ionotropic receptor delta type subunit 2 |
Band | 4q22.1-q22.2 |
Other IDs | Vega: OTTHUMG00000130975 OMIM: 602368 HGNC: HGNC:4576 Ensembl: ENSG00000152208 |
Other names | GlD2, SCAR18 |
Summary | The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the family of ionotropic glutamate receptors which are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain. The encoded protein is a multi-pass membrane protein that is expressed selectively in cerebellar Purkinje cells. A point mutation in the mouse ortholog, associated with the phenotype named 'lurcher', in the heterozygous state leads to ataxia resulting from selective, cell-autonomous apoptosis of cerebellar Purkinje cells during postnatal development. Mice homozygous for this mutation die shortly after birth from massive loss of mid- and hindbrain neurons during late embryogenesis. This protein also plays a role in synapse organization between parallel fibers and Purkinje cells. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms. Mutations in this gene cause cerebellar ataxia in humans. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2014] |
Individual ID | 29217584.16 (view all the variants in this individual) |
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Pubmed ID | 29217584 |
Whose mosaic mutation | Female Patient |
Phenotype | 3 |
Disease | Cockayne syndrome (view all the variants in this disease) |
OMIM ID | 216400 |
Pubmed ID | 29217584 |
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Title | Aging and neurodegeneration are associated with increased mutations in single human neurons. |
Journal | Science |
Publication date | 2018.02 |
Disease | Cockayne syndrome Xeroderma Pigmentosum |
Number of cases | Male cases: 3; Female cases: 6; cases of unknown sex: 15; |