| Entrez Gene ID |
5783 (NCBI Gene) |
| Official Gene Symbol |
PTPN13 (GeneCards) |
| Number of variants in PTPN13 in this database |
4 (view all the variants) |
| Full name |
protein tyrosine phosphatase, non-receptor type 13 |
| Band |
4q21.3 |
| Other IDs |
Vega:
OTTHUMG00000160968
OMIM:
600267
HGNC:
HGNC:9646
Ensembl:
ENSG00000163629
|
| Other names |
PNP1,
FAP-1,
PTP1E,
PTPL1,
PTPLE,
PTP-BL,
hPTP1E,
PTP-BAS
|
| Summary |
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the protein tyrosine phosphatase (PTP) family. PTPs are signaling molecules that regulate a variety of cellular processes including cell growth, differentiation, mitotic cycle, and oncogenic transformation. This PTP is a large intracellular protein. It has a catalytic PTP domain at its C-terminus and two major structural domains: a region with five PDZ domains and a FERM domain that binds to plasma membrane and cytoskeletal elements. This PTP was found to interact with, and dephosphorylate, Fas receptor and IkappaBalpha through the PDZ domains. This suggests it has a role in Fas mediated programmed cell death. This PTP was also shown to interact with GTPase-activating protein, and thus may function as a regulator of Rho signaling pathways. Four alternatively spliced transcript variants, which encode distinct proteins, have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008] |