AutismKB 2.0

Evidence Details for VARS


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Basic Information Top
Gene Symbol:VARS ( G7A,VARS1,VARS2 )
Gene Full Name: valyl-tRNA synthetase
Band: 6p21.33
Quick LinksEntrez ID:7407; OMIM: 192150; Uniprot ID:SYVC_HUMAN; ENSEMBL ID: ENSG00000204394; HGNC ID: 12651
Relate to Another Database: SFARIGene; denovo-db
Sequences Top
>VARS|7407|nucleotide
ATGTCCACCCTCTACGTCTCCCCTCACCCAGATGCCTTCCCCAGCCTCCGAGCCCTCATAGCCGCTCGCTATGGGGAGGCTGGGGAGGGTCCCGGATGGGGAGGA
GCCCACCCCCGCATCTGTCTCCAGCCACCCCCGACTAGCAGGACTCCCTTTCCCCCACCCCGCCTGCCGGCCCTGGAGCAGGGGCCCGGTGGGCTCTGGGTGTGG
GGGGCCACGGCTGTGGCCCAGCTGCTGTGGCCAGCAGGCCTGGGGGGCCCAGGGGGCAGCCGGGCGGCTGTCCTTGTCCAACAGTGGGTCAGTTACGCCGACACG
GAGTTAATACCAGCTGCCTGTGGAGCAACGCTGCCGGCCCTGGGACTCCGAAGCTCGGCCCAGGACCCCCAGGCTGTGCTGGGGGCCCTGGGCAGGGCCCTGAGC
CCCTTGGAGGAGTGGCTTCGGCTGCACACCTACTTGGCCGGGGAGGCCCCCACTCTGGCTGACCTGGCGGCTGTCACAGCCTTGCTGCTGCCTTTCCGATACGTC
CTAGACCCACCTGCCCGCCGGATCTGGAATAATGTGACTCGCTGGTTTGTCACGTGTGTCCGGCAGCCAGAATTCCGAGCCGTGCTAGGAGAAGTGGTTCTATAC
TCAGGAGCCAGGCCTCTCTCTCATCAGCCAGGCCCCGAGGCTCCTGCCCTCCCAAAGACAGCTGCTCAGCTCAAGAAAGAGGCAAAGAAACGGGAGAAGCTAGAG
AAATTCCAACAGAAGCAGAAGATCCAACAGCAGCAGCCACCTCCAGGGGAGAAGAAACCAAAACCAGAGAAGAGGGAGAAACGGGATCCTGGGGTCATTACCTAT
GACCTCCCAACCCCACCCGGGGAAAAGAAAGATGTCAGTGGCCCCATGCCCGACTCCTACAGCCCTCGGTATGTGGAGGCTGCCTGGTACCCTTGGTGGGAGCAG
CAGGGCTTCTTCAAGCCAGAGTATGGGCGTCCTAATGTGTCAGCAGCAAATCCCCGAGGTGTCTTCATGATGTGCATCCCACCCCCCAATGTGACAGGCTCCCTG
CACCTGGGCCATGCACTCACCAACGCCATCCAGGACTCCCTGACTCGATGGCACCGCATGCGTGGGGAGACCACCCTGTGGAACCCTGGCTGTGACCATGCAGGT
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>VARS|7407|protein
MSTLYVSPHPDAFPSLRALIAARYGEAGEGPGWGGAHPRICLQPPPTSRTPFPPPRLPALEQGPGGLWVWGATAVAQLLWPAGLGGPGGSRAAVLVQQWVSYADT
ELIPAACGATLPALGLRSSAQDPQAVLGALGRALSPLEEWLRLHTYLAGEAPTLADLAAVTALLLPFRYVLDPPARRIWNNVTRWFVTCVRQPEFRAVLGEVVLY
SGARPLSHQPGPEAPALPKTAAQLKKEAKKREKLEKFQQKQKIQQQQPPPGEKKPKPEKREKRDPGVITYDLPTPPGEKKDVSGPMPDSYSPRYVEAAWYPWWEQ
QGFFKPEYGRPNVSAANPRGVFMMCIPPPNVTGSLHLGHALTNAIQDSLTRWHRMRGETTLWNPGCDHAGIATQVVVEKKLWREQGLSRHQLGREAFLQEVWKWK
EEKGDRIYHQLKKLGSSLDWDRACFTMDPKLSAAVTEAFVRLHEEGIIYRSTRLVNWSCTLNSAISDIEVDKKELTGRTLLSVPGYKEKVEFGVLVSFAYKVQGS
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Evidence summary Top

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Evidences Syndromic Gene GWAS CNV Linkage Association Expression NGS de novo NGS Mosaic NGS Other Low-Scale Gene Studies Total
Score (No. of Studies) No 0 (0) 1 (2) 0 (0) 0 (0) 1 (1) 0 (1) 0 (1) 0 (0) 0 (0) 3 (5)
Syndromic Autism Gene Top
Genome-Wide Association Studies(By Ethnic Group) Top
CNV Studies Top
Reference Source Method ADI-R ADOS Diagnosis Family Individual
Total Simplex Multiplex Control Affected Control Total
Gregory, 2009 USA aCGHASD - - - - 119 54 173
Berkel, 2010 Canada SNP microarrayASD - - - - 396 5023 5419
Linkage Studies Top
Low Scale Association Studies (by Ethnic Group) Top
Large Scale Expression Studies Top
Microarray Studies: 1
Reference Source Tissue #Subjects
(% Women)
ADI-R ADOS Endo- pheno Diagnosis Normal Controls
(% Women)
Fold Change Up/ Down P/Q value
Gregg, 2008_2 mixed lymphoblastoid cell lines 17
(11.76%)
autism with early onset autism 12
(25.00%)
1.615 Up 0.0341
  • Platform: U133 Plus 2.0 GeneChip (Affymetrix,Santa Clara, CA, USA)
  • ProbeSet: 201797_s_at
  • RefSeq_ID/ EST: NM_006295
  • GEO_ID: GSE6575
  • Statistic Method: a stringent 1.5-fold unpaired t test with Benjamini
Proteomics Studies:0
Reference Source Tissue Platform #Subjects
(% Women)
ADI-R ADOS Diagnosis Normal Controls(% Women)
No Evidence.
NGS de novo Mutation Studies Top
Reference Case Number Family Number de novo Number Title
De Rubeis S, 2014 2270 - 1702 Synaptic, transcriptional and chromatin genes disrupted in autism
NGS Mosaic SNV Studies Top
Reference Case Number Family Number Mosaic Number Title
Krupp DR, 2017 - 2264 247 Exonic Mosaic Mutations Contribute Risk for Autism Spectrum Disorder
NGS Other Studies Top
Low Scale Gene Studies Top

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  (e.g. CHD8)

Syndromic Genes

Non-syndromic Genes

AutismKB Statistics

  • Studies: 1,036
  • Genes: 1,379
  • CNVs/SVs: 5,420
  • SNVs/Indels: 11,669
  • de novo Mutations: 5,669
  • Mosaics: 789
  • Linkage Regions: 172
  • Paper Collected: 6/30/2018
  • Last Update: 8/26/2018